Ndemam dengue pada anak pdf

The philippines has confirmed dengue cases nationally, with recent cases reported from iloilo, central visayas, and cebu province. Knowledge, awareness and practices regarding dengue fever. T enggara, anak anak yang divaksinasi pada usia 611 tahun memiliki risiko lebih tinggi untuk rawat inap karena demam berdarah dibandingkan dengan kontrol yang tidak divaksinasi walaupun temuan. Peak transmission occurs during the rainy season, may through november. How can you keep yourself or children you care for from getting it. Gambaran manifestasi klinis dan laboratorium demam berdarah. During 2010, member countries in the southeast asia region reported 293 868 cases with. Changing epidemiology of dengue haemorrhagic fever in indonesia. Dash regional adviser, vectorborne and neglected tropical diseases control ravbn, and editor, dengue bulletin world health organization regional office for southeast asia new delhi, india. Subsequently, the awareness of variable responses to the infection presenting. Bila ada perbaikan, dosis diturunkan bertahap selama 46 minggu berikutnya.

Also for open minded doctors and nurses who believe that there are still a lot to discover apart from what the medical textbooks has published. The world mosquito program in yogyakarta, indonesia is a global notforprofit initiative that is working to protect local communities from mosquitoborne diseases. Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever 1 dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever information for health care practitioners dengue is a mosquitoborne disease caused by any one of four closely related dengue viruses denv1, 2, 3, and 4. Dengue has been endemic in malaysia since the 1970s, with increasing intensity and magnitude of outbreaks in recent decades. Dengue was first reported in two of indonesias 29 provinces in 1968. Infection with one serotype of denv provides immunity to that. Derajat penyakit dbd diklasifikasikan dalam 4 derajat pada setiap derajat sudah. Today dengue has spread to all provinces and is endemic in many large cities and small towns. Sebagian besar anak dapat dirawat di rumah dengan memberikan nasihat perawatan pada orang tua anak. Department of health and human services, public health service, centers for disease control and prevention. Yet an effective vaccine or medicine is not yet available, although many attempts are undergoing. It is a viral infection where a human acts as the reservoir while the disease is transmitted by mosquitoes. This marks the beginning of a 24 to 48hour period when the smallest blood. Dengue fever is the worlds most common mosquitoborne disease, giving rise to 390 million cases of viral disease yearly in tropical regions of africa, latin america and asia.

Dengue fever frequently asked questions faq for early. Dengue occurs yearround in indonesia, with peak transmission in the rainy season, from november through april. Pdf kegawatan demam berdarah dengue dbd yang mengancam nyawa adalah disfungsi sirkulasi atau syok hipovolemik yang disebabkan oleh. English version mobile app french version mobile app english version pdf download. Sutomo 16, semarang, indonesia bdepartment of internal medicine, slotervaart hospital, department of internal. In this table, provisional cases of selected notifiable diseases. Pada bayi dan anak usia muda mungkin menunjukkan demam yang tidak spesifik, sedangkan pada anak anak yang lebih tua mungkin menunjukkan demam yang lebih ringan atau gejala klasik who,1997. Adalah istilah umum untuk menyatakan seluruh mekanisme yang digunakan. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is characterized by a fever that lasts from 2 to 7 days, with general signs and symptoms consistent with dengue fever. Dengue fever is an infectious disease carried by mosquitoes and caused by any of four related dengue viruses. The mosquito becomes infected when it bites a person who has dengue virus in their blood. It takes a week or more for the dengue virus to replicate in the mosquito.

Dengue fever is killing about 25,000 people every year worldwide and it is present. Platelets are cells in blood that help to stop bleeding. Dengue presents the most uptodate overview of the field, encompassing various aspects of epidemiology, virus research, clinical management of the disease, pathogenesis, vector control and diagnosis. Pada waktu fase ini pasien sudah tidak demam, akan tetapi. The dengue burden was highest at the citylevel with a maximum singleyear estimate of 560 dalys per million individuals for 2002. Spektrum klinis demam berdarah dengue pada anak sari pediatri. Dengue fever, a very old disease, has reemerged in the past 20 years with an expanded geographic distribution of both the viruses and the mosquito vectors, increased epidemic activity, the development of hyperendemicity the cocirculation of multiple serotypes, and the emergence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in new geographic regions. At the same time, the case fatality rate decreased from 0. Virus dengue memiliki empat jenis serotipe, yang setiap jenis. Most of waste pickers in waste goods pool refuse fogging, 3m programme and abatization, so that dhf outbreak occurs in that area every year.

Current and historical conditions indexed list of current and historical nationally notifiable conditions. Pdf demam berdarah dengue pada anak ikm 12 wonoayu. Dengue fever frequently asked questions faq for early child. Demam dengue adalah infeksi akut yang dibawa nyamuk yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue. Dengue bulletin volume 30, 2006 1 changing epidemiology of dengue haemorrhagic fever in indonesia tatty e. A global strategy on dengue fever and dhf was developed in 1995 and its implementation was bolstered in 1999. From the editor s desk dengue feverdengue haemorrhagic fever continued its accelerated pace in the countries of the southeast asia and the western pacific regions of the world health organization who. Pendahuluan darah dalam sirkulasi berupa cairan keseimbangan yang dinamis antara sistem pembekuan darah dan sistem penghancuran bekuan darah mekanisme hemostasis hemostasis. People get dengue from the bite of an infected mosquito. Dengue dos and donts know more about dos and donts of dengue.

Dengue virus infection is increasingly recognized as one of the worlds emerging infectious diseases. The impact on public health, the population, and health services will be enormous if a vaccine with the reported efficacy is introduced as a complementary tool for dengue prevention and control in the americas. Abdul moeloek demam berdarah dengue dbd merupakan penyakit demam akut yang ditandai dengan demam akut selama 2 sampai dengan 7 hari, kadangkadang bersifat bifasik, disertai dengan manifestasi perdarahan dan dapat menimbulkan syok serta kematian. The global distribution and burden of dengue nature. Aktifitas menggigit biasanya mulai pagi sampai petang hari dengan 2 puncak aktifitas antara. Over 80% of the dengue burden derived from dengue fever cases. Alasankeluhan yang menonjol pada pasien demam berdarah. Logo tatalaksana perdarahan pada anak nur suryawan, dr, spak, m. Singkatnya, demam dengue adalah penyakit endemis di banyak negara di asia tenggara. Pengertian demam dengue df dan dbd atau dhf adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dengan manifestasi klinis demam, nyeri otot dan nyeri sendi yang disertai lekopenia, ruam, limfadenopati, trombositopenia dan diathesis hemoragik sudoyo, 2010. Biasanya nyamuk aedes aegypti betina mencari mangsa pada siang hari. Gambaran manifestasi klinis dan laboratorium demam. Adalah istilah umum untuk menyatakan seluruh mekanisme yang digunakan oleh tubuh untuk melindungi diri terhadap.

Tatalaksana perdarahan pada anak linkedin slideshare. A program for prevention and control of epidemic dengue. Among all the vectorborne viral diseases, the transmission rate of dengue is the fastest in the world. Department of health and human services centers for. Pada karditis ringansedang diberikan asetosal 90100 mgkgbbhari terbagi dalam 46 dosis selama 48 minggu bergantung pada respons klinis. Changing epidemiology of dengue haemorrhagic fever in. Health governance and dengue in southeast asia nts report no. Because it sometime cause severe joint and muscle pain that feel like bones and breaking where as malaria is a mosquito borne infectious disease of human caused by parasite. Pada umumnya pasien mengalami fase demam 27 hari, yang diikuti oleh fase kritis selam 23 hari.

Dengue is a major issue in malaysia as the dramatic emerge of infection. Dengue fever frequently asked questions faq for early child care providers 11 march 2016 general questions about dengue fever 1. Understand how to survive dengue fever for you and your love ones. Classis dengue acute febrile illness with headache, retroorbital pain, myalgia, arthralgia breakbone fever high fever 57 days second fever for 12 days in 5% patients followed by marked fatigue days to weeks classic dengue 1560% of infections nausea, vomiting, diarrhea 30% macular or maculopapular rash 50. Perawatan celah bibir dan langitan pada anak usia 4 tahun cleft lip and cleft palate caused problems in esthetic, swallowing, and spelling. Changing epidemiology of dengue haemorrhagic fever in indonesia dengue bulletin volume 30, 2006 5 reports were followed by reports from bandung west java and yogyakarta central java.

Dengue fever this article was prepared to provide more information about dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever dengue fever warning an april 2011 news article cautioned that the medical sciences national institute of health had warned that this years weather changes could lead to an outbreak of dengue fever. Dengue fever is common in tropical areas, so take extra precautions if you travel somewhere with this type of climate. Dengue pronounced as dengee dengue fever is a highly debilitating mosquitoborne disease mostly seen in tropical countries. The table includes total number of cases reported in the united states, by region and by states, in accordance with the current method of displaying mmwr data. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik, subjek adalah pasien yang di rawat di. Jan 27, 2016 a program for prevention and control of epidemic dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever in puerto rico and the u. Dengue fever this article was prepared to provide more.

Ini ditemukan di wilayah tropis dan sub tropis di seluruh dunia. Manifestasi klinis infeksi virus dengue dapat bersifat asimtomatik, atau dapat berupa demam yang tidak khas, demam dengue, demam berdarah dengue atau sindrom syok dengue ssd. Dengue fever df is the fastest emerging arboviral infection spread by aedes aegypti mosquitoes with major public health consequences for millions of people around the world, and in particular the southeast asia and asiapacific regions of the world health organization who. Demam berdarah dengue dbd merupakan penyakit endemis di beberapa daerah di dunia. Primarily a disease of the tropics, dengue fever is caused by a virus caused by a mosquito which prefers to feed on humans and is native to the tropics. Findings such as reduced platelets or an increase in blood haematocrit makes dengue more likely. Cook2, gianna gayle herrera amul and akanksha sharma4 1 associate professor and head of the centre for nts studies. About 50100 million cases of dengue fever and 500,000 cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf, resulting in around 24,000 deaths, are reported annually. Over half of the worlds population resides in areas potentially at risk for dengue transmission, making dengue one. Dengue is a disease caused by any one of four closely related dengue viruses denv1, denv2, denv3, and denv4. Health experts have known about dengue fever for more than 200 years. Preface t hrough the ages, dengue fever df has been a cause of public health concern in the southeast asia region. When the fever declines, symptoms including persistent vomiting, severe abdominal pain, and difficulty breathing, may develop.

Dengue untuk datang ke rumah sakit adalah panas tinggi dan anak lemah. Berikan anak banyak minum dengan air hangat atau larutan oralit untuk mengganti cairan yang hilang akibat demam dan muntah. Karakteristik demam berdarah dengue pada anak di rumah sakit. First seen in asia, africa, and north america in the late 1700s, it was first thought of.

Dengue occurs nationally and yearround in the philippines. Definisi demam berdarah atau dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf ialah penyakit demam akut terutama menyerang pada anak anak, dan saat ini cenderung polanya berubah ke orang dewasa. Dengue haemorhagic fever is an endemic disease caused by dengue virus with aedes aegypti as the vector. Dengue outbreak dengue cases have been reported from east jakarta, south jakarta, north jakarta, central jakarta, and thousand islands. Blood picture if a patient is suspected to be having dengue, the doctor may ask the patient to get a blood test done. Gejala yang ditimbulkan dengan manifestasi perdarahan dan bertendensi menimbulkan shock yang dapat menimbulkan kematian. Dengue fever is an infectious disease caused by mosquito bite and caused by any of four related dengue virus. Demam dengue agen penyebab centre for health protection. Virus dengue berada dlm tubuh nyamuk sepanjang hidup dbd pada umumnya menyerang anak anak.

Jurnal terapi demam dengue pada anak pdf jurnal doc. The national incident rate ir increased from 32 cases per 100,000 population in 2000 to 361 cases in 2014, though a temporary reverse trend was observed in 2011 and 2012 fig. Overview annually, june 15 is in fact designated international antidengue day, an event usually unnoticed in the u. Perilaku pemulung tentang demam berdarah dengue dengan. Dengue is one of the most common vectorborne diseases in southeast asia,5 and has been ranked as the most important mosquitoborne viral disease with epidemic potential in the world. Central council for research in homoeopathy created date. Pada karditis berat dengan gagal jantung ditambahkan prednison 2 mgkgbbhari diberikan selama 26 minggu. A program for prevention and control of epidemic dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever in puerto rico and the u. This disease is used to be called break bone fever. Perawatan celah bibir dan langitan pada anak usia 4 tahun. Dengue fever is a virus transmitted to humans through bites from the aedes mosquito, a daybiting mosquito. We are also find out the overall awareness of dengue and malaria which is shown in table according to the overall awareness of malaria only 46. This disease used to be called breakbone fever because it sometimes causes severe joint and muscle pain that feels like bones are breaking. What is dengue and how can you keep from getting it.

Pemilihan terapi cairan untuk demam berdarah dengue. Cases are frequently reported in east java, jakarta, and on bali. Currently, dengue fever causes more illness and death than any other arbovirus disease of humans. Most of waste pickers in waste goods pool refuse fogging, 3m programme and abatization, so that dhf outbreak occurs in that area every. Demam berdarah dengue dbd dapat menyerang seluruh kelompok usia, khususnya anak anak sehingga diperlukan perhatian lebih pada derajat klinik maupun hasil laboratorium.